Friday, June 7, 2013

Harvest Time Essencials


 

Message from the First Presidency

Dear Brothers and Sisters:

Our Heavenly Father created this beautiful earth, with all its abundance, for our benefit and use. His purpose is to provide for our needs as we walk in faith and obedience. He has lovingly commanded us to "prepare every needful thing" (see D&C 109:8) so that, should adversity come, we may care for ourselves and our neighbors and support bishops as they care for others.

We encourage Church members worldwide to prepare for adversity in life by having a basic supply of food and water and some money in savings.

We ask that you be wise as you store food and water and build your savings. Do not go to extremes; it is not prudent, for example, to go into debt to establish your food storage all at once. With careful planning, you can, over time, establish a home storage supply and a financial reserve.

We realize that some of you may not have financial resources or space for such storage. Some of you may be prohibited by law from storing large amounts of food. We encourage you to store as much as circumstances allow.

May the Lord bless you in your home storage efforts.

The First Presidency

The Basics of Family Home Storage

Three-Month Supply

Build a small supply of food that is part of your normal, daily diet. One way to do this is to purchase a few extra items each week to build a one-week supply of food. Then you can gradually increase your supply until it is sufficient for three months. These items should be rotated regularly to avoid spoilage.

Drinking Water

Store drinking water for circumstances in which the water supply may be polluted or disrupted.

If water comes directly from a good, pretreated source then no additional purification is needed; otherwise, pretreat water before use. Store water in sturdy, leak-proof, breakage-resistant containers. Consider using plastic bottles commonly used for juices and soda.

Keep water containers away from heat sources and direct sunlight.

Financial Reserve

Establish a financial reserve by saving a little money each week and gradually increasing it to a reasonable amount (see Prepare Every Needful Thing: Family Finances guide).

Longer-Term Supply

For longer-term needs, and where permitted, gradually build a supply with food that will last a long time and that you can use to stay alive, such as wheat, white rice, and beans.

These items can last 30 years or more when properly packaged and stored in a cool, dry place. A portion of these items may be rotated in your three-month supply.

"Organize yourselves; prepare every needful thing, and establish a house, even a house of prayer, a house of fasting, a house of faith, a house of learning, a house of glory, a house of order, a house of God" (D&C 109:8).

 
Our Goal tonight is to learn how to network, sign-up, garner and distribute bulk purchases for your ward/branch members.  Remember this program is not a church sanctioned event.  This is a personal effort on your part to acquire products at reduced prices for personal use.
 
 

General Instructions:


1.     Watch for sales on canning supplies before, during and after canning season.

2.     Inform yourself about prices so you’ll know a good deal when you see one.

3.     Connect up with people who yard sale and bargain shop frequently.  Have them give you a call when they see a good bargain.  (Anna in Utah- lids 68 cents) 

4.     Make it a ward culture of providence.

5.     We need to change our thought process from  “I don’t have time.”  to “that’s what I do”.

6.      Yard sales thrift stores,

7.     Variety stores, Craig’s list, Ellensburg/Yakima swap meet, Penny/Nickel  saver

8.     Manufacturer’s online outlets, $299.00 to $239.00  Factory refurbish $149.00 – 10 year warrantee  -  very helpful. 

 

 

Quicky Lessons   

·        Jars that have been frozen will crack and break open along the bottom edge of the jar

·        Jars that have sustained impact will form fatal cracks from the point of impact radiating outward

·        Check the rims of the jars for any roughness or chinks.  Chinks in the rim will not allow the jar and lid to seal together

·        Any jars that you have acquire 2nd hand needs to be tested prior to use.  Simply submerge jars in boiling water.  Using a water bath canner works great.  Simply submerge jars in boiling water for 10 minutes.  Any hidden damage will be become evident by then.  And the bonus is:  Your jars are all sterilized and ready to load.   J

 

9.     Pressure canner requirements

·        Rubber seal needs to be inspected for dryness and flexibility.  If the seal is more than 2-3 years old and used consistently, be very thorough in your assessment.

·         Improper storage will also damage the sealing ring.  

·        When storing, rings should be oiled and stored separately.  A food grade plastic bag will do.

·        Have your pressure gauge checked every year.  The Extension Services office has a tester and best of all, they’ll test it for free.  Just call ahead.

Why do we go to all the bother?  All your time, effort and monetary investment shouldn’t end up in the garbage can when the jar blows apart in during processing or never seals because of chips in the rim.

 

Food stuff:

Study out and become attuned to what “in season” means in your area

·        List of approximate harvest dates

·        Check with Extension service in your area to get a list of when products are available in surrounding areas.

Now is the time to line up your resources. 

·        Wholesalers and commercial bulk products

·        Zaycon foods  Zayconfoods.com is an excellent source for meat and milk products.  They offer hamburger, chicken breast, hot dogs, breaded chicken bits, fish, ham, organic milk etc.  Zaycon sponsors “Events” where products purchase on the internet are delivered to a designated location in in your area.  My experience is that these products are the highest quality and the service is outstanding. 

The LDS Cannery (Bishop’s Storehouse) www.provident living.org  6501 De Chutes, Kennewick, WA  509-783-1283  has bulk dry pack products at fair prices.  Cans,( #10 @ .75)  Lids, (Steel .15  plastic .10) mylar pouches (.30)  and de-oxygenating packets (.10)   are available at the cannery as well.  Example:  order sheet

Note:  Our Stake has a dry pack canner and flanger available for use by appointment.  Give me a call and we’ll schedule your ward.  Canners & pouchers may also be available in individual wards. 

Columbia Bean Products is a wholesale warehouse where all things bean are sold to consumers.  They also have several delicious dry soup mixes available, including 11 bean soup, 13 bean soup and 16 bean soup.  The warehouse is located in Moses Lake at Road "O" NE, Moses Lake, WA 98837    Their website is columbiabean.com  and their phone number is Toll Free: (800) 411-2167.  Ask for Jeff Strobel if you want to make a big order, otherwise just talk to the ladies at the front desk.  They can answer all your questions.  We have found them to be very accommodating and easy to work with. 

 

Make your ward members aware of local store bargains, 12 hr. Sales, National/local coupons that will be of benefit to them.  Again, use your PL publication to keep people updated.

Our Area is truly blessed with a vast array of food products readily available to us:

·        Lateral A  A road named Lateral A,  (sometimes referring to an agricultural area south and west of Yakima), is a veritable cornucopia of various fruit orchards and vineyards.  Produce can be purchase from the growers at intervals all along that stretch of road.  Prices are often very reasonable. . . again know your prices so you’ll know a deal when you see one.

·        Columbia Basin – There are many member farmers and ranchers in that area.  Most are open to gleaning projects. 

·        South of Yakima -  truck farms, vineyards etc.

·       http://www.pickyourown.org/WAharvestcalendar.htm  is an excellent site for approximate harvest times in Washington State and a whole bunch of other great information.

 

HOW TO  NETWORK

·        Ask – friends, family, ward & Stake members, neighbors (farmer’s market) if they are aware of anyone interested in selling their products to a large group of church folks.

·        Explain what you are doing.  A simple explanation of Provident Living will do.

·        Ask if they are willing to sell at a discount for large orders

·        If that person isn’t able to help ask if they know of anyone who might be interested

·        Ask people who work in produce warehouses for info or contacts

·        Some farmers aren’t able to sell to wholesale packers because their product doesn’t make grade or size requirements.  Rather than incur a major loss they are more than willing to give you a bargain. 

·        Don’t be offended if a rancher can’t sell to you.  They have contracts with wholesale processers and the terms of the contract may prohibit them from dealing with any other entity.

·        Ask people who are brokering produce.  They can have a unique view of which sellers might be interested.

·        It takes time to get a network set up – be persistent & patient.  You’re not going to get them all in the first year.  As we interact with one another and share sources we’ll all do very well.
 

BLAST:

1.     As applicable, let us (Stake PL leaders) know about bulk purchases so we can get the word out to the rest of the stake.  It is not always possible to share every opportunity, but when you can, please do.

2.     Use your ward PL publication to promote – encourage Provident Living.

3.     Any information about nutrition, storage methods, recipes, helpful hints are a great way to encourage ward members to participate.  Often times, understanding the why and how of different products is enough to produce enthusiasm among your ward members.  Example:  Peaches/peach pie filling,  Carrots/Brown sugar and orange carrots, crockpot caramelized  onions, strawberry rhubarb jam, etc.

4.     Publish days, dates, times, locations and deadlines with ample lead time for everyone to be able to access the offerings.

5.     Include Sign-up information as well.  It’s a great help for those who for whatever reason missed the Sunday sign-up sheets.

6.     Always include your contact information.

Sign-up sheets  -  (examples)  - what’s required for complete lock down.

o   You’ll be working with two different kinds of sign-up sheet.  The first is the survey sheet.  This sheet is to assess the amount of product you need to look for.  It gives you a general estimate for talking with the farmer/marketer to establish prices, delivery dates etc.

o   Establish availability before sending out the actual “solid commitment” sheet.  Never promise something that you can’t deliver.  One or two times like that and you lose all credibility. 

o     The Second is the actual “solid commitment” sheet.  This sheet is to be signed by the ward members indicating their commitment to purchase.  It includes name, phone #, and quantity and amount due.   As well as basic information such as the deadline for payment and the date of delivery.  Example
 

Announcements

o   Use RS, & Priesthood for announcements

o   See to it that the Primary, nursery & YW get Sunday Announcements

o   Write up hand out announcement info before meetings begin

o   Give a copy to Primary, nursery and  YW leaders

o   Be sure announcements, surveys or ordering sheets get to everyone on Sunday

o   Follow up with PL web publication with the same info.

o   Your web publications at this time of the year are absolutely vital.

o    keep it lively, colorful and something to looks forward to.


Harvesting and Gleaning

·        RESPECT! 

·        Always use your best manners when you enter someone else’s property.

·        Be tidy, don’t leave anything out of order. 

·        Be respectful of vines, bushes, trees, plants, rows, soil, etc. This is their life’s work, their economic home of sorts. 

·        Know the picking methods best for that particular product.   Ask the farmer/rancher to demonstrate the best way to glean the fruit so he understands that you want to be respectful and harvest without harming the plants or trees.  Example:  apples are gripped firmly but not tightly then lifted while twisting.  Cherries must never be stripped (pulled off without stems).  Spurs must be left intact.

·        Never, Never, Never leave a mess or damaged property. Children must be supervised or left home.  Children must be under the supervision of their parents at all times.

·        Before any harvesting begins make sure that all participants know the rules of conduct.  

·        Don’t be shy about letting people know the rules and don’t hesitate to see that they are followed.

·        Better to ruffle a few feathers than deal with the fallout of damaging a man’s livelihood

a.     Look at this opportunity as more than simply gathering food.  If you’re including community members or the farmer/orchardist is not LDS, a righteous example will go a long way as a missionary outreach.

·        Remember you’ll want to be welcome again next year so this year’s conduct will determine if you’ll be welcomed back.

·        It’s always good to send a sincere thank you card.  In some cases a small kindness or gift is appropriate.   Example:  Buckets for cherries

·        Think of the relationship between yourself and the farmer/orchardist/etc. as a friendship with a business component.   Gratitude and good manners are a natural part of that kind of relationship.


Pain Free Money Management:

1.     Payment is always collected before orders are made. 

2.     Have hard deadlines for payment prior to placing an order.  If you’re a softie, set your deadline 24 – 48 hours before ordering.  That way disrespectful slow pokes can still have what they want without having to follow the rules everyone else has to live by.  (Okay, that was kind of snarky)  The problem with being soft on deadlines is that you set up a precedent that keeps you in turmoil with every project.  It only encourages certain people to continue to be disrespectful of your time and considerable effort in their behalf.   There will always be those who simply don’t have the money or won’t have it until after the deadline.   In that case, have them talk to their Bishop about making some sort of arrangement through welfare funds.  In fact, be sure to remind the Bishop or RS President to check with families in need to see if there is a desire for and willingness to properly process and store the product offered.  Then with their go-ahead, simply process the order as usual.

3.     Use the sigh up list to record payment.  That puts all necessary information in one spot.  Signature, quantity,  price and payment. 

4.     NEVER purchase anything without first receiving payment from participants. 

5.     NEVER act as lender or good guy – it will come back and bite you. . .Big Time!  Sadly, even the people you think can be trusted can disappoint.   You don’t want to be on the hook for products they never pay for.  One lovely excuse, hard luck story or whiney complaint after another will create hard feelings and potential financial problems for you that should never to exist.

6.     In the beginning there will be some resistance but hang in there.  People soon adjust and everything runs smoothly thereafter.


Distribution:  Maintaining order for a largely church group sounds like a silly thing to worry about but there is something that brings out the crazy when you deal with people and their food.

1.     Don’t use the church parking lot.  It gets into tax/business issues that just aren’t necessary.

2.     Choose an area where multiple cars and many people will not cause a problem for the neighbors or block streets or roadways.

3.     Designate a hard line pick-up time.  Emphasize the fact that you do not have storage or refrigeration facilities and their produce will spoil if it is left to the weather for very long.  Having paid in advance most people will be there as required or have someone else pick up for them.

4.     Set up and constantly man a table with the master list and tear-off list.  Some people either forget or want to forget what they ordered.  The master list has their signature, ordered amount and payment recorded. That way if there is any question about quantities or dollars you can quickly show them the master list. 

5.     Prepare a tear-off list for purchasers to hand to those helping with distribution.  Any pertinent info should be included to keep things easy for you to keep things flowing.  example

6.     Have everyone check in at the table to receive their individual slip so distributors will know how much to dispense.  example

7.     Don’t be intimidated by lines, crowds or snarky folks.  Don’t let people rush you.  Stick to your orderly plan and ask people to hang in there with you.

8.      Our experience is that 99.999% of the people are more than willing to follow the rules.  They love to socialize and chatter back and forth and help one another with loading or lifting things back to their cars.  It’s like a party of good friends getting together.  But there is that tiny segment of folks who don’t want to follow the rules.  Just smile sweetly and show them yet again how things are done.  Act as if you didn’t hear them when they complained.  Example: (“Eeeeoooo, they’re dirrrty” (surprise!  Potatoes and carrots grow underground J) – “I don’t know why we should have to pay for these.  This is for the church for cryin’ out loud! “  (You need to take that up with the farmer who was so incredibly generous to sell them to us for this price.) J  – “There’s too many people here, this is not the way I would do it”)  Alright-y then.  Just as soon as they give you this calling you get to change it up anyway you like.  J


Classes

1.     For best results, pass around a survey sheet to determine the level of interest for classes you plan on offering. 

2.     The fun part of our job is that not only women can sign-up for classes, but men as well.

3.     Don’t be discouraged if you only have a few people express interest.  It is equally as important to meet the needs of a few as the entire ward.

4.     The number of people should NEVER determine the quality of the materials presented. 


Mentoring: 

1.     Some of the best outcomes have been one on one mentoring sessions.  (Apple sauce – dry pack lead to many other things including  lasting friendships)  Mentoring is also a great way to help new move ins that were not present to take the class when it was offered or for those who were unable to attend.  You can do the mentoring or ask someone who took the class to help the new person.

2.     Keep your teaching materials from your classes.  You may be called on to repeat the class at a later date.  Having those materials at hand will save a lot of time and hassle.

3.     The types of classes best suited to this time of year are those that prepare ward members for the upcoming fruits and vegetables to be harvested.  Example:  water bath canning, pressure canning, jams & Jellies, drying, freezing, pickling, fermenting, dry pack canning (canner, pouch) and fresh storage of root vegetables.

Study, learn and then teach 

1.     D&C  11:21 sets the example for any who seek to teach in Father’s kingdom.  Here Hyrum was told to first obtain the word.  In other words, study.  Gain a solid knowledge and understanding of the things you are about to teach.  Seek out the best sources for learning then with a prayer in your heart and confidence in the Lord’s promise of assistance, you will have success in you endeavor.  There are a plethora of places to gain information, not the least of which is the internet.  Try to stick closely to Extension Service websites from similar temperate zones.  The information will not only be highly reliable, but cover subjects of concern for your zone.

2.     Feel free to call upon someone in your ward or general area that is qualified to teach the information and use them.

3.     Be wise in your selection.  Simply having done something for the past 30 or whatever years is not enough.  Interview the person to see if they follow current standards for health and safety. When it comes to food preservation, new “super bugs”, safety considerations, up to date information and equipment is a must.    Safety is paramount when it comes to the food we feed our families.  Example:  Neighbor who lost all 5 of her children to botulism poisoning from improperly canned green beans. 

4.     WSU Extension Services has a Master Canner class – I strongly encourage you to take it.  It’s a little pricy but you will receive a mass of fabulous materials not only for your own personal reference but teaching as well.  It a great class full of interesting information, labs, and just plain fun.  
 

By using these methods, we have been able to garner literally tons of food at remarkable savings through the networking process.  We’ve successfully shepherded projects, managed orderly distribution, taught classes, mentored individuals and generally promoted Provident Living as an everyday lifestyle.  These things we have taught you today are entirely workable and adaptable to your particular ward or branch.  So go forth and conquer!

Remember:  Always begin, follow through and end your labors with prayer.  This is Father’s work.  He has commanded his people to “prepare every needful thing” and our job is to facilitate that process.  As we do our part He stands ready to bless, inspire, and prosper our best efforts.

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